3-Piperidino-Chromanone-(4).

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Biosynthesis of an aminopiperidino metabolite of irinotecan [7-ethyl-10-[4-(1-piperidino)-1-piperidino]carbonyloxycamptothecine] by human hepatic microsomes.

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Structural constraints affect the metabolism of 7-ethyl-10-[4-(1-piperidino)-1-piperidino]carbonyloxycamptothecin (CPT-11) by carboxylesterases.

7-Ethyl-10-[4-(1-piperidino)-1-piperidino]carbonyloxycamptothecin [CPT-11 (irinotecan)] is a water-soluble camptothecin-derived prodrug that is activated by esterases to yield the potent topoisomerase I poison SN-38. We identified a rabbit liver carboxylesterase (CE) that was very efficient at CPT-11 metabolism; however, a human homolog that was more than 81% identical to this protein activated...

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Synthesis and evaluation of 6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-chromanone- and chroman-2-carboxamides as antioxidants.

A series of 6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-chromanone- (2a-e) and chroman-2-carboxamides (3a-e) were synthesized and their antioxidant activities were evaluated. While compounds 2a-e were less active, compounds 3a-e exhibited more potent inhibition of lipid peroxidation initiated by Fe(2+) and ascorbic acid in rat brain homogenates. Among them, N-arylsubstituted-chroman-2-carboxamides (3d and 3e) exhibi...

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Studies on the blocking action of 2-(4-phenyl piperidino) cyclohexanol (AH5183).

1. AH5183 (2-(4-phenyl piperidino) cyclohexanol) produced neuromuscular block of slow onset in rapidly stimulated nerve-skeletal muscle preparations of the rat, chicken and cat.2. The neuromuscular block was not antagonized by neostigmine, tetraethylammonium (TEA) or choline. The rate of onset of transmission failure was enhanced by factors which increase the release of acetylcholine.3. It was ...

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p53-mediated regulation of expression of a rabbit liver carboxylesterase confers sensitivity to 7-ethyl-10-[4-(1-piperidino)-1-piperidino]carbonyloxycamptothecin (CPT-11).

We have exploited the ability of wild-type (wt) p53 to repress gene expression and produce tumor-selective cytotoxicity using viral-directed enzyme prodrug therapy. Vectors containing either the cytomegalovirus or Rous sarcoma virus promoter regulating transcription of a rabbit liver carboxylesterase (CE) have been constructed. Upon transfection of these plasmids into cells expressing either wt...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Chemica Scandinavica

سال: 1964

ISSN: 0904-213X

DOI: 10.3891/acta.chem.scand.18-2401